This Sikkim location map depicts the state's location in Northeast India. Bordered by Nepal to the west, Bhutan to the east, and Tibet (China) to the north, Sikkim is India's second-smallest state. Its southern border is with West Bengal. Renowned for its picturesque Himalayan landscapes, Sikkim is home to the world's third highest mountain, Kanchenjunga. This map provides a clear illustration of Sikkim's strategic location within India and its neighboring countries.
Fact | Detail |
---|---|
Country | India |
Capital | Gangtok |
Formation Date | 16 May 1975 (became 22nd state of India) |
Official Languages | Nepali, English, Sikkimese, Lepcha, Limbu, Hindi |
Area | 7,096 sq. km |
Population (2021 est.) | ~690,000 |
Literacy Rate | ~82.2% |
State Animal | Red Panda |
State Bird | Blood Pheasant |
State Flower | Noble Orchid (Dendrobium nobile) |
State Tree | Rhododendron |
Major Rivers | Teesta, Rangeet |
No. of Districts | 6 (as of 2021 reorganization) |
Largest District (By Area) | North Sikkim |
Borders With | Nepal (W), Bhutan (E), Tibet/China (N), West Bengal (S) |
Major Religion | Hinduism, Buddhism |
Famous For | Kanchenjunga, monasteries, scenic Himalayan landscapes, eco-tourism, organic farming |