This map highlights the top 10 countries by thorium reserves, showing their global distribution and relative importance in future nuclear energy development. India leads with the largest thorium resources, followed by Brazil and Australia, which also hold significant deposits. The United States and Turkey are other major contributors, while Egypt and China maintain moderate reserves. Venezuela, Canada, and Russia complete the list, each possessing notable thorium potential.
Thorium is considered an alternative nuclear fuel due to its abundance and potential for safer reactor designs. Many of these countries have coastal placer deposits rich in monazite sands, especially India, Brazil, and Australia. The map provides a clear geographic overview of thorium-rich regions across North America, South America, Asia, and Oceania. Understanding these reserves helps assess future energy strategies and the growing interest in thorium-based nuclear technologies worldwide.